How an Orthodontist Corrects an Overbite or Underbite

How an Orthodontist Corrects an Overbite or Underbite

An overbite or underbite can make chewing, speaking, and smiling uncomfortable. People with these bite issues often notice uneven wear on their teeth or jaw tension.

Consulting an orthodontist Abu Dhabi helps address these concerns with treatments that gradually realign teeth and adjust jaw positions.

Examining the Bite:

The orthodontist begins by checking how teeth and jaws fit together. X-rays, photos, and 3D scans provide a clear view of the problem. This information helps create a plan tailored to the patient’s needs. Understanding the bite fully allows the orthodontist to decide which tools and methods will guide teeth and jaws toward the right position.

Braces for Alignment:

Braces are a widely used option for correcting overbites and underbites. Brackets attach to the teeth and wires apply gentle pressure to guide movement. Over time, teeth shift into the correct alignment. Braces can be used with rubber bands or other devices to adjust jaw position, making them effective for both mild and more pronounced bite issues.

Clear Aligners:

Clear aligners are a removable, low-profile choice for bite correction. These trays slowly move teeth into place while allowing patients to eat and clean their teeth without restriction. Progress is monitored regularly, and new aligners are provided as teeth shift. This method is convenient and discreet, making it a popular alternative to traditional braces.

Appliances and Surgery:

Some bite problems need additional appliances or surgical support. Expanders, headgear, or functional devices guide jaw growth or adjust positioning. In severe cases, surgery corrects jaw structure that cannot be fixed by braces or aligners alone. Orthodontists work closely with surgeons to achieve a stable and healthy bite.

Maintaining Results:

After treatment, retainers help keep teeth in place. Patients wear them as directed to prevent teeth from drifting back. Follow-up visits allow the orthodontist to check the bite and make small adjustments if needed. Proper retention protects the work done during treatment and supports lasting oral function and a balanced smile.

Correcting an overbite or underbite improves how teeth meet, reduces jaw strain, and enhances appearance. Orthodontists use braces, aligners, appliances, and sometimes surgery to achieve proper alignment. With careful monitoring and retainers, patients can enjoy a comfortable bite, a healthy mouth, and a bold smile for years ahead.